Genre Research: Horror
Camera angles
• Birdseye/high angle shots are used in horror films to make the figure or object that is being looked down upon seem completely powerless and vulnerable.
• Close-up shots are used to see reactions on the actor's face.
• Tracking shots are used in horror films to make out a character being followed or watched.
• Low-angle shots show how scary or intimidating a villain is.
• A handheld camera shot is used to add a sense of reality and make the audience feel involved as if they were in the scene.
Mis-en-Scene:
- Costumes: Outfits that fit the character such as the typical teenage girl or a villain in black mysterious clothing.
- Lighting: Dark lighting and use of shadowy figures and objects.
- Acting: Facial expressions of fright and terror from the victim and the villain often looks authoritative and dominant.
- Makeup:
- Props: Weapons such as knives, axes, and chainsaws.
- Setting: Dark rural locations often abandoned and isolated used to create a sense of mystery.
Editing
• Cutaway to show characters' reactions to the situation they are facing.
• Smash cut to shock and scare the audience in the change from loud to quiet.
• Jumpcut allows the passage of time to show whilst also sometimes using it to scare the audience.
• Fade the black to give a mysterious and tense feeling.
• Elliptical editing cuts out the unnecessary parts of journeys or actions to keep the audience gripped and on the edge of their seats.
Sound
• Strings, synths, theremin, and guitars are instruments often used in horror films.
• Diegetic sounds like breathing, footsteps, monster vocalizations, ghosts, and stabbings.
Example films
• The Nun
• A Quiet Place
• The lodge
• Halloween
• Metamorphosis
Something that I like about this genre is that I am able to bring so many aspects to it that would allow me to bring a great film to the viewer. The editing style I feel would be great to use along with the types of sound that are used. Some things that I do not like about this is the types of costumes and props used because that can limit what I could make my film about.
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